Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Behavioral Intention Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Financial Management Behavior

Authors

  • Halalika Masyruro Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Wirmie Eka Putra Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Ratih Kusumastuti Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.38035/jim.v5i2.2130

Keywords:

literasi keuangan, sikap keuangan, niat berperilaku, perilaku manajemen keuangan, pls-sem

Abstract

Studi ini menginvestigasi financial management behavior mahasiswa S1 Akuntansi Universitas Jambi melalui variabel literasi keuangan, sikap keuangan, dan niat perilaku. Metode kuantitatif eksplanatori digunakan dengan purposive sampling terhadap 185 responden dan pengolahan data melalui PLS-SEM menggunakan SmartPLS 4. Pengujian mengungkapkan bahwa literasi keuangan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap sikap keuangan (β = 0,757; p = 0,000), niat perilaku (β = 0,441; p = 0,000), dan financial management behavior (β = 0,465; p = 0,000). Sikap keuangan juga berpengaruh signifikan terhadap niat perilaku (β = 0,444; p = 0,000) dan financial management behavior (β = 0,278; p = 0,000), sedangkan niat perilaku tidak terbukti sebagai prediktor bermakna (p = 0,084). Mediasi sikap keuangan terkonfirmasi signifikan (β = 0,210; p = 0,000), sementara niat perilaku gagal memediasi jalur mana pun.

References

Ajzen, I. 1991. The Theory of Planned Behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179–211. https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T

Alomari, S. A., dan Abdullah, N. L. 2023. Factors Influencing Behavioral Intention to Use Cryptocurrency among Saudi Public University Students: The Moderating Role of Financial Literacy. FinTech, 2(1), 173–192. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2023.2178092

Ameliawati, M., dan Setiyani, R. 2018. The Influence of Financial Attitude, Financial Socialization, and Financial Experience to Financial Management Behavior with Financial Literacy as the Mediation Variable. KnE Social Sciences (ICE-BEES), 3(10), 811–832. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i10.3174

Awotwe, E., dan Agyeman Acquah, A. 2023. Financial Literacy, Financial Attitude and Financial Well-Being of University Staff during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Cogent Economics & Finance, 11(1), 2164863. https://doi.org/10.7176/RJFA/14-20-02

Banurea, D. A., dan Usman, B. 2025. Influence of Literacy, Attitude, and Intention on Student Financial Behavior. E-Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana, 14(4). https://doi.org/10.24843/EEB.2025.v14.i09.p07

Baptista, S. M. J., dan Dewi, A. S. 2021. Pengaruh Sikap Keuangan, Literasi Keuangan, dan Locus of Control terhadap Financial management behavior. International Journal of Social Science and Business, 5(1), 93–98. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijssb.v5i1.31407

Bapat, D. 2020. Antecedents to Responsible Financial Management Behavior among Young Adults: Moderating Role of Financial RiFA Tolerance. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 38(4), 1018–1038. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-10-2019-0356

Berlian, E. S., Lestari, B. A. H., dan Noviawan, L. A. 2024. The Influence Of Financial Knowledge And Financial Attitude On Financial Management Behavior Of Accounting Department Students Faculty Of Economics And Business Mataram University With Personality As A Moderating Variable. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 3(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.32477/semnas.v3i1.1093

Charlyvi, I., dan Riva'i, A. 2023. Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Personality Traits, dan Pengendalian Diri terhadap Financial management behavior. Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains, 9(3), 3721–3729. https://doi.org/10.33087/jmas.v8i1.949

Chen, H., dan Volpe, R. P. 1998. An Analysis of Personal Financial Literacy among College Students. Financial Services Review, 7(2), 107–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1057-0810(99)80006-7

Denytasari, R., dan Khoiriawati, N. 2023. The Effect of Financial Literacy and Attitudes on Financial Management Behavior through Community Behavioral Intentions. Journal of Management, 18(2), 301–315. https://doi.org/10.35335/enrichment.v13i5.1673

Huston, S. J. 2010. Measuring Financial Literacy. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 44(2), 296–316. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6606.2010.01170.x

Irdiana, S., Ariyano, K. Y., dan Darmawan, K. 2023. Financial Literacy and Financial Attitude on Financial Management Behavior: An Examination of the Mediating Role of Behavioral Intention of Students at Private Universities in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Global Education, 20(2), 700–710. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/imfi.20(3).2023.20

Laga, A., Hizazi, A., dan Yuliusman. 2023. Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Sikap Keuangan, Locus of Control, dan Lifestyle terhadap Financial management behavior. Indonesian Journal of Economic & Management Sciences, 1(4), 459–480. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijems.v1i4.4977

Lusardi, A., dan Mitchell, O. S. 2014. The Economic Importance of Financial Literacy: Theory and Evidence. Journal of Economic Literature, 52(1), 5–44. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.52.1.5

OECD/INFE. 2018. OECD/INFE TooFLit for Measuring Financial Literacy and Financial Inclusion. OECD Publishing. https://www.oecd.org/en/topics/financial-education.html

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. 2016. Peraturan OJK Nomor 76/POJK.07/2016 tentang Peningkatan Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan di Sektor Jasa Keuangan. OJK. . https://ojk.go.id/

Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. 2024. Survei Nasional Literasi dan Inklusi Keuangan 2024. OJK. https://ojk.go.id/

Parrotta, J. L., dan Johnson, P. J. 1998. The Impact of Financial Attitudes and Knowledge on Financial Management and Satisfaction of Recently Married Individuals. Journal of Financial Counseling and Planning, 9(2), 59–75. https://www.afcpe.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/vol927.pdf

Perry, V. G., dan Morris, M. D. 2005. Who Is in Control? The Role of Self-Perception, Knowledge, and Income in Explaining Consumer Financial Behavior. Journal of Consumer Affairs, 39(2), 299–313. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-6606.2005.00016.x

Potrich, A. C. G., Vieira, K. M., & Kirch, G. (2015). Determinants of Financial Literacy: Analysis of the Influence of Socioeconomic and Demographic Variables, . Revista Contabilidade & Finanças, 26(69),362-377. https://doi.org/10.1590/1808-057x201501040

Rohmah, N., Susbiyani, A., Aspirandy, R. M., dan Cahyono, D. 2021. Pengaruh Financial Knowledge, Financial Attitude dan Internal Locus of Control terhadap Financial management behavior. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, 9(2), 493–505. https://doi.org/10.37932/j.e.v11i1.249

Shim, S., Barber, B. L., Card, N. A., Xiao, J. J., dan Serido, J. 2010. Financial Socialization of Young Adults: The Roles of Parents, Work, and Education. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 39(12), 1457–1470. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-009-9432-x

Suwarno, Andrinaldo, A., Supriyanto, dan Kesuma, I. M. 2022. Pengaruh Financial Knowledge dan Financial Attitude terhadap Financial Behavior dengan Locus of Control sebagai Variabel Mediasi. Jurnal Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 24(1), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v5i2.793

Wahyuni, S. F., Radiman, Hafiz, M. S., dan Jufrizen. 2023. Financial Literacy and Financial Attitude on Financial Management Behavior: An Examination of the Mediating Role of the Behavioral Intention of Students at Private Universities in Indonesia. Investment Management and Financial Innovations, 20(3), 239–250. https://doi.org/10.21511/imfi.20(3).2023.20

Xiao, J. J. 2008. Applying Behavior Theories to Financial Behavior. In J. J. Xiao (Ed.), Handbook of Consumer Finance Research (hal. 69–81). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-75734-6_5

Downloads

Published

2026-07-20

How to Cite

Masyruro, H., Putra, W. E., & Kusumastuti, R. (2026). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Behavioral Intention Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Financial Management Behavior. Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin, 5(2), 1355–1365. https://doi.org/10.38035/jim.v5i2.2130